Data centers are the physical backbone of the cloud and AI era. Texas leads at 140 under construction; Virginia (136) — home to Amazon Web Services, Google and Microsoft — is a fingertip away. Georgia (56), Ohio (51), Arizona (35) round out the top five. Eleven states have introduced moratorium bills, none have passed. Siting is driven by proximity to internet hubs and available land, power and water.
Data-center construction is the fastest-growing source of industrial power demand, cooling infrastructure, structural steel, cabling and adjacent MRO in the U.S. right now. Texas and Virginia together account for roughly 30% of the national build, pulling contractor and worker-supply demand through their entire supply chains. Cube-Age's Houston hub is in the middle of the Texas cluster. Pair with state manufacturing dependency (c89) and state migration flows (c79).
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), state GDP by industry, 2025 series. Visualization: Voronoi / Visual Capitalist ("Manufacturing's Share of U.S. GDP by State"). Original image reproduced above with source attribution intact.